In the article ECG Impulse Basics we covered normal electrical flow through the heart.
Dysrhythmias are variations to this electrical flow caused by disease states or other physiological abnormalities.
**Side note. Dysrhythmia and Arrhythmia may be used interchangeably at times but these terms are not interchangeable. The prefixes “DYS” and “A” have different meanings. Dys- is a prefix used to denote disease, abnormal, or faulty whereas the prefix a- or an- denotes without or lacking. Therefore, a Dysrhythmia is an abnormal or faulty rhythm and Arrhythmia is without rhythm at all.**
Here we will take a look at the many different dysrhythmias. These will be grouped according to where the dysrhythmia takes place.
Sinus Rhythms
![](https://www.nursingunraveled.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/06/SA-node-start-1-1024x614.png)
Atrial Dysrhythmias
![](https://www.nursingunraveled.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/06/Atrial-nerve-conduction-1024x614.png)
Heart Blocks
![](https://www.nursingunraveled.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/07/AV-Bundles-1024x576.png)
Ventricular Dysrhythmias
![](https://www.nursingunraveled.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/06/full-ventricle-travel-1024x614.png)
Junctional Rhythms
![](https://www.nursingunraveled.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/06/AV-Node-delay-1024x614.png)